Comments on: Opinion: Does Adding Fungi to Soil Do More Harm Than Good? https://modernfarmer.com/2022/03/mycorrhizal-fungi-bio-fertilizer-good-or-bad/ Farm. Food. Life. Fri, 02 Aug 2024 15:28:55 +0000 hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.6.1 By: Cancer_crab https://modernfarmer.com/2022/03/mycorrhizal-fungi-bio-fertilizer-good-or-bad/#comment-57135 Sat, 01 Apr 2023 20:15:28 +0000 https://modernfarmer.com/?p=145985#comment-57135 In reply to Christopher Hubbell.

Being able and knowing when to exercise scrutiny toward claims is part of the scientific method. Mycorrhiza products exist first and foremost to make money above and beyond the cost of advertising and actually making the stuff — any actual benefit to gardeners is secondary and incidental. The incentives surrounding the marketing and consumption of mycorrhizae are fundamentally economic, not agricultural.  

Introducing foreign organisms to an ecosystem tends toward disruption of homeostasis. While on a long enough timeline there will be some establishment of a equilibrium, the conditions of systemic stabilization can be unpredictable and so potentially damaging or even devastating from the perspective of some or other species caught up in the flux.

Concerns about disrupting the soil ecology through adding non local fungi are similar to concerns over invasive species, which do have various destructive effects on ecosystems. By destructive I mean systemic changes that at some point occur at rate greater than system can countermand without outside intervention, if it is possible at all. There are entire landscapes in the desert southwest that have been altered by invasive species, which has altered the migratory patterns of birds, increased flashfire risk, and on and on. These are risks and dangers that the people who introduced these organisms did not consider. 

Being suspicious and asking questions to probe unknowns is basic risk management and not being concerned with these unknowns is irresponsible.

Concerns over commercial mychoraze outcompeting native fungi are completely justified. Labeling a claim as “pseudoscience” is not, I will tell you, actually a rhetorical broadsword to cut-through positions. It doesn’t diminish the validity of the suspicion.  

The questions you ask are some that the manufacturers of these products should have been required to answer before selling them.

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By: Kat https://modernfarmer.com/2022/03/mycorrhizal-fungi-bio-fertilizer-good-or-bad/#comment-41405 Sat, 09 Apr 2022 02:16:46 +0000 https://modernfarmer.com/?p=145985#comment-41405 Thank you for this article. No matter how innocuous or beneficial an introduced species (or chemical, material, byproduct, etc.) may seem, there are always unintended consequences; but thoughtful and thorough research in advance of introduction, as well as monitoring and industry regulation after introduction, should be the founding principles for avoiding and reducing harm.

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By: Becki Kelly https://modernfarmer.com/2022/03/mycorrhizal-fungi-bio-fertilizer-good-or-bad/#comment-41398 Fri, 08 Apr 2022 13:39:24 +0000 https://modernfarmer.com/?p=145985#comment-41398 In reply to Christopher Hubbell.

So, we jeopardize the system by waiting for results and things get worse by not doing anything? I’m not using scientific jargon because I’m not familiar with it in this article. I am speaking in general about all things. Your point about large corporations getting their plans passed proves the author’s point of getting help, at least proposing for legislation, in supporting the little guy.

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By: Shelahn https://modernfarmer.com/2022/03/mycorrhizal-fungi-bio-fertilizer-good-or-bad/#comment-41331 Wed, 30 Mar 2022 14:48:25 +0000 https://modernfarmer.com/?p=145985#comment-41331 In reply to Christopher Hubbell.

Uh, this was part of her point: let’s find out if it is damaging BEFORE we have a problem that is no longer controllable. Legislation is one of the few ways available to try to control people’s ignorance and greed to give scientists time to analyze the efficacy.

I am not a scientist and I wager you are not either by your reaction. It is okay to digest and ponder what her opinion is and then support what might be most accurate and helpful. We need to work together for positive results!

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By: Christopher Hubbell https://modernfarmer.com/2022/03/mycorrhizal-fungi-bio-fertilizer-good-or-bad/#comment-41323 Tue, 29 Mar 2022 23:39:38 +0000 https://modernfarmer.com/?p=145985#comment-41323 Why don’t you prove they’re harmful before calling for regulation? Certainly more studies should be done, but until they show actual harm rather than unfounded fears, I would be loathe to support any legislation concerning them, as most regulation tends to favor large corporations who can afford the onus of associated testing and fees while edging out the small-scale providers who cannot, and who are also more likely to provide cultures of locally-sourced microbes, in contrast to large suppliers who are more likely to offer a one-size-fits-all product.
Your article admits that the spores of these fungi, both native and introduced, travel great distances on the air and on migratory animals; just how distinct are the mycorrhizal organisms between far-flung ecosystems? Can you point to actual examples of introduced fungi taking over and out-competing a native mycorrhizal network? Without showing proof of harm, your fears are pseudo-scientific at best.

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